A wagging tail greeting us at the door or a comforting purr when we need it most, the bond we share with our four-legged pets is built on unconditional love, companionship, and trust. We love our pets for their unique personalities and the joy they bring into our lives. As pet owners, our greatest hope is for their health and happiness. From nutritious diets to regular vet check-ups, we educate ourselves about their needs, ensuring they receive proper exercise, required mental stimulation, and freedom from diseases.
Pets are prone to many bacterial and viral infections because of exposure to open and unprotected environments. While some are canine-specific some may come to your furry buddy by chance. One such ailment that has caught the attention of veterinarians is Pseudorabies. Also known as Aujeszky's disease, it is a viral infection that primarily affects swine but can also impact dogs. Caused by the pseudorabies virus member of the herpesvirus family, the ailment can lead to severe physical and neurological problems if contracted. Dogs can get this virus by encountering infected animals or through contaminated environments.
Also Read: Pet Gagging: Why Does It Happen? When To See A Doctor? Treatment Options
What Are The Symptoms Of Pseudorabies?
Symptoms of Pseudorabies may include:
- Severe itching
- Extreme lethargy
- Nervous system issues such as seizures and disorientation
- Respiratory distress
- Loss of consciousness and death in some cases
Treatment For Pseudorabies
While there is no specific treatment for pseudorabies in dogs, supportive care may help manage symptoms. Preventive measures focus on controlling the disease in swine populations and protecting your dog from exposure to them, as they are the primary reservoir. If you suspect your dog has been exposed or shows symptoms, consult a veterinarian immediately. To protect dogs from pseudorabies, consider the following measures:
Avoid Exposure To Swine Areas
Keep your dog away from pigs and areas where pigs are housed, especially if you know there is an outbreak of pseudorabies.
On-Time Vaccination
Ensure your dog is current on other vaccinations to maintain overall health. Regular check-ups with your veterinarian can help catch any potential health issues early.
Biosecurity Practices
If you own pigs or have access to pig farms, follow biosecurity practices, such as washing hands and changing clothes after visiting these areas to prevent transmission.
Monitor Your Dog’s Health
Keep an eye on your dog’s health and behavior, especially if they have had potential exposure to pigs.
What Foods Make Dogs Less Susceptible To Infections?
While no specific foods can prevent pseudorabies infection in dogs, a well-balanced diet can support a strong immune system, which may help them resist infections overall. Here are some dietary considerations:
High-Quality Protein: Include lean meats, fish, and eggs to provide essential amino acids that support immune function.
Fruits and Vegetables: Foods like blueberries, carrots, and sweet potatoes are rich in antioxidants and vitamins that help boost your dog's immunity.
Healthy Fats: Omega-3 fatty acids in a dog’s diet can promote a healthy immune response in dogs.
Probiotics: Foods with probiotics like yogurt or specific dog-safe probiotic supplements can support gut health, which is linked to overall immunity.
Whole Grains: Brown rice and oats can provide energy and are a fiber source for dogs that can support digestive health.
Hydration: Ensure your dog has access to clean water, as hydration is vital for overall health.
If you have concerns about your dog's health, your dog has any underlying health conditions or specific nutritional needs, you must consult your veterinarian for personalized dietary recommendations.
(This article is reviewed by Soumita Basu, Ayurveda Pharma Expert)
Author Profile: Preeti Sharma:
Preeti Sharma has a master’s in electronic media and mass communication and certification in short-term writing from Florida. With close to a decade of experience, she specializes in crafting engaging blogs on beauty, veterinary care, and healthy cooking. Preeti is proficient in video editing tools and produces captivating and informative content across multiple platforms.
References:
Review of bacterial and viral zoonotic infections transmitted by dogs
Ghasemzadeh and SH Namazi
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5319273/
https://www.avma.org/resources-tools/pet-owners/petcare/disease-risks-dogs-social-settings
