Hyperpigmentation is a chronic skin condition that can affect any age group and is often characterized by the darkening of specific areas, especially the face and stomach. Caused by excess production of melanin, hyperpigmentation is triggered by various factors, including sun exposure, hormonal changes, acne, scarring of the skin due to injuries, and ageing. There are multiple products that are available in the market to effectively treat pesky discolouration of the skin and restore that even tone. If you are wondering how to explore highly effective products that can ensure promising results and aid in getting rid of hyperpigmentation, read on.
Vitamin C Serums:
Vitamin C plays an integral part in shielding the body from various infections and also protecting the skin from multiple conditions. A potent antioxidant, it not only guards the skin from environmental pollutants but also inhibits the production of melanin. Regular use of Vitamin C serum lightens the dark spots and ensures even skin tone. Pick good quality Vitamin C Serum such as L-ascorbic acid ( a form of Vitamin C) to clear skin from hyperpigmentation and also get that brighter complexion.
Also Read: Vitamin A – Functions, Food Sources, Deficiencies and Toxicity
Retinoids:
Derived from Vitamin A, Retinoids are vouched by the beauty enthusiast for their unparalleled ability to trigger healthy cells and promote collagen production. Apply retinoid-based hyperpigmentation products to eliminate darkened skin cells and restore the pigmented skin with a glow. Talk to your doctor about over-the-counter retinol creams to improve the skin texture.
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Hydroquinone:
Hydroquinone is a staple ingredient in skin-lightening products for its remarkable ability to contain the production of melanin. It suppresses the enzyme that produces melanin synthesis, thus reducing hyperpigmentation. Talk to your doctor for recommendations about the over-the-counter Hydroquinone-based products, as prolonged use of these products may cause skin irritation.
Also Read: Niacinamide: Uses, Skin Healing Benefits, And Side Effects Of This Wonder Ingredient
Azelaic Acid:
A versatile ingredient that addresses multiple skincare concerns, including hyperpigmentation, Azelaic acid prevents the production of the enzyme tyrosinase, responsible for melanin production. The anti-inflammatory properties of azelaic also clear acne, fade dark spots, reduce skin tenderness, and improve even skin tone.
Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHAs):
AHAs like glycolic acid and lactic acid are excellent exfoliating agents to combat hyperpigmentation. Regular use of AHAs scrapes off dead and old skin cells from the top layer of the skin, revealing fresh, even pigmented skin health. AHAs also increase collagen production and improve skin texture and tone. AHAs are available in the form of cleansers, toners, and serums. Pick the product that is right for you.
Conclusion:
One of the primary skin health practices to effectively fight back hyperpigmentation is to follow a regimented beauty routine. Invest in the best products and use them as per the instructions provided. However, if you are suffering from severe and chronic hyperpigmentation, you might need a detailed evaluation from your dermatologist to rule out underlying causes, if any.