Behavioral changes in senior cats are quite common. Once they become old, age often brings a weakened immune system, leaving elderly cats more susceptible to infections and slower to heal from injuries. As the metabolism slows, their nutritional needs also change thus necessitating a feline-friendly diet that supports joint health, digestion, and overall vitality. Regular veterinary care becomes critical to detect and manage age-related illnesses early. The article sheds light on common health issues and how to care for your four-legged catty friend.

Also Read: Preventative Healthcare For Cats: Need Of Vaccinations, Check-Ups And Right Diet To Keep Them Healthy

What Issues Do Cats Face When They Age?

Due to age-related problems, cats have many illnesses. Some of them are increased vocalization, disorientation, altered litter box habits, cognitive dysfunction, and chronic pain. Older cats may also experience diminished hearing, vision, and smell senses, which can affect their behavior and daily interactions. A stress-free environment with easy access to food, water, and litter boxes can enhance their comfort.

Here are 5 common health issues in cats:

Arthritis: Causes joint pain and stiffness, reducing mobility and making jumping or climbing difficult.

Kidney Disease: A common condition causing increased thirst, urination, weight loss, and lethargy.

Dental Disease: Includes tartar buildup, gum inflammation, and tooth decay, leading to pain, difficulty eating, and bad breath.

Hyperthyroidism: Overactive thyroid glands lead to weight loss, increased appetite, hyperactivity, and sometimes vomiting.

Diabetes Mellitus: Results from insulin imbalance, causing excessive thirst, urination, and weight loss. A strict diet, insulin therapy, and monitoring glucose levels regularly may help.

Shop From Our Range Of Cat Health Supplements

Keeping elderly cats healthy requires attention to their changing needs and a proactive approach to care. Here are five effective strategies to keep your feline furry buddy in good health:

Give Them A Balanced Diet

Offer age-appropriate food designed for senior cats, which usually contains adjusted levels of protein, fat, and nutrients to support aging bodies. Consider supplements like glucosamine for joint health or omega-3 fatty acids for skin and coat health.

Take Them For Veterinary Check-ups

Schedule wellness exams at least twice a year to monitor for common age-related issues such as arthritis, dental disease, kidney problems, or hyperthyroidism. Keep vaccinations and parasite preventatives up-to-date based on your veterinarian's advice.

Maintain A Comfortable Environment

Provide warm, easily accessible resting areas to support aging joints. Ensure litter boxes are low-sided and easy to access, and place them in quiet, convenient locations. Use non-slip rugs or mats on slippery surfaces to prevent sudden falls.

Encourage Light Activities

Engage your cat in light play sessions with toys like feather wands or laser pointers to keep them active.

Monitor Changes

Observe their eating, drinking, grooming, and bathroom habits for any signs of illness or discomfort. If you notice any changes, consult your veterinarian promptly for early intervention. By providing consistent care, attention, and loads of love, you can help your elderly cat enjoy a happy and healthy senior life.

(This article is reviewed by Kalyani Krishna, Chief Content Editor)

Author Profile: Preeti Sharma

Preeti Sharma has a master’s in electronic media and mass communication and certification in short-term writing from Florida. With close to a decade of experience, she specializes in crafting engaging blogs on beauty, veterinary care, and healthy cooking. Preeti is proficient in video editing tools and produces captivating and informative content across multiple platforms.

References:

Probiotics and Cat Health: A Review of Progress and Prospects

by Musu Zha ORCID, Shimin Zhu and Yongfu Chen

https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/12/6/1080

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32354488/

https://journals.sagepub.com/home/jfm