World First Aid Day is observed across the world on the second Saturday of September every year. It is aimed at raising awareness about the important role of first aid in saving lives and averting injuries in emergencies.It was established by the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies in 2000 and has been observed yearly.

What Is First Aid?

First aid denotes the support given to any person suffering from an unexpected injury or sickness. The primary purpose of first aid is to save lives and prevent the problem from deteriorating. An individual can offer basic first aid in an emergency to save a person's life. In emergency injuries or accidents, almost 90% of lives are saved by the common man, which makes a tremendous difference in people's lives.

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It is quintessential to stock basic first aid essentials at home, in the workplace, and in your vehicles, which can help you to handle minor injuries and accidents.

First Aid Kit

While travelling, first aid in road safety should be of paramount importance. Administering right first aid can lower the chances of injury and loss of life in road accidents. Every individual must be aware of the basic to be given in any emergency situation.

According to recent statistics, every year, about 5 lakh road accidents happen in India, where the mortality is 1.5 lakhs and around 3 lakh people are injured. Road accidents are one of the leading causes of death worldwide. The government of India intends to lower the end and accident rate by 50% by 2022.

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Immediate First Aid After A Road Accident:

Critical Four Minutes:

The most common reason for road accident death is lack of oxygen supply. This happens due to a blocked airway, and generally, it takes less than 4 minutes for a blocked airway to cause mortality. So, it is imperative to restore oxygen supply immediately.

The Golden Hour:

The first-hour post-accident or trauma is known as the golden hour. If basic first aid is provided effectively, road accident victims have a better chance of existence and lower danger of injuries.

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Here is the list of must-haves in your first aid kit:

Plasters in different sizes and shapes

  • Sterile dressing gauze in different sizes
  • Bandages
  • Crêpe bandages
  • Safety pins
  • Disposable sterile gloves
  • Tweezers
  • Scissors
  • Cleansing wipes
  • Tape
  • Digital thermometer
  • Lotion or skin rash creams
  • Pain-relieving spray
  • Antiseptic cream
  • Distilled water for cleaning wounds
  • Refresh tears or eyewash

Conclusion:

Always remember to keep a basic first-aid instruction booklet with your first-aid kit. Basic first aid training is a must for every individual as it goes beyond saving a life; it makes a person better acquainted with techniques and ushers the way for a healthy and safe existence.