INTRODUCTION ABOUT MUPI OINTMENT
MUPI OINTMENT contains Mupirocin which belongs to the group of medicines called Antibacterial agents. It is used to manage bacterial skin infections such as folliculitis (swelling of the skin around the hair roots), impetigo (appears as a small scratch or itchy patch of eczema) and furunculosis (pus-filled bump under the skin caused by infected and inflamed hair follicles).
It can also be used to manage skin infections due to small cuts, lacerations, wounds, or scraped skin. MUPI OINTMENT should be used with caution in patients with kidney problems. Before applying MUPI OINTMENT, inform your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
MUPI OINTMENT is not recommended for use in children (aged under 1 year) and it should be used with caution in elderly patients (above 65 years of age). The most common side effects associated with the use of MUPI OINTMENT are application site reactions such as itching, redness, burning, rash, swelling, and pain in the skin. Consult your doctor if any of the side effects worsen.
USES OF MUPI OINTMENT
- Manage bacterial skin infections such as folliculitis, impetigo and furunculosis
- Manage infections on the skin due to small cuts, lacerations, wounds or on scraped skin
HOW MUPI OINTMENT WORKS
MUPI OINTMENT works by killing the bacteria that cause skin infections by managing the synthesis of essential proteins necessary for the survival of bacteria. Thereby, managing the skin infection from spreading.
DIRECTIONS FOR USE
Apply MUPI OINTMENT as advised by your physician. It is for external use only. Wash your hands before and after applying for the medicine. Apply a thin layer of this medicine to the affected area of the skin and rub it gently. You can cover the managed area with a plaster or other suitable dressing if advised by the doctor. Your doctor will decide the correct frequency and duration for you depending on your age and disease condition.
SIDE EFFECTS OF MUPI OINTMENT
COMMON
- application site reactions such as itching, redness, burning, rash, swelling, and pain in the skin
UNCOMMON
- application site reactions such as stinging or dryness on the skin
- soreness of the other parts of the body
RARE
Stop applying MUPI OINTMENT and contact your doctor immediately if you experience this side effect:
- inflammation of the colon (large intestine) (symptoms include diarrhoea, usually with blood and mucus, stomach pain and fever)
HOW TO MANAGE SIDE EFFECTS
Dry Skin
Drink a lot of fluids. Apply moisturiser several times a day after consulting your doctor. Do not take a bath for a long time (not more than 5–10 minutes) and use warm water for bathing. Choose fabric clothes to wear. Consult your doctor if the symptom does not improve.
Skin Rash Or Itching
Avoid taking hot showers because hot water can irritate your skin further. Do not scratch the affected area. Avoid prolonged sun exposure or UV rays, as they may sensitise your skin. Use sunscreen and protective clothing when going outdoors. Regularly moisturise your skin after consulting the doctor. Consult your doctor if the symptom does not improve.
WARNING & PRECAUTIONS
PREGNANCY
Consult your doctorIf you are pregnant or think you may be pregnant or planning to have a baby ask your doctor before applying for this medicine.
BREASTFEEDING
Consult your doctorInform your doctor if you are a breastfeeding woman before applying MUPI OINTMENT.
DRIVING AND USING MACHINES
Use with CautionIt is unlikely that MUPI OINTMENT will affect your ability to drive or operate machinery.
KIDNEY
Use with CautionMUPI OINTMENT should be used with caution in patients with kidney problems. Consult your doctor before applying MUPI OINTMENT.
ALLERGY
ContraindicatedDo not apply MUPI OINTMENT if you are allergic to Mupirocin or any other ingredients of this medicine.
USE IN PEDIATRICS
ContraindicatedMUPI OINTMENT is not recommended for use in children (aged under 1 year). Consult the child’s doctor for advice.
USE IN GERIATRICS
Use with CautionMUPI OINTMENT should be used with caution in elderly patients (above 65 years of age). Consult your doctor before applying MUPI OINTMENT.
OTHERS
MUPI OINTMENT is not recommended for use if you:
- have infection in the nose (especially inner nose) and eyes
Before applying MUPI OINTMENT inform your doctor if you:
- have open wounds or damaged skin
INTERACTIONS
A. Drug-Drug interactions:
Before applying MUPI OINTMENT, inform your doctor, if you are taking or using any medicines including prescription, non-prescription and herbals or vitamin supplements.
Overdosage:
If you or anyone else accidentally swallowed or used too much of MUPI OINTMENT consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital.
SYNOPSIS
| Drug | : | Mupirocin |
| Pharmacological Category | : | Antibacterial agents |
| Therapeutic Indication | : | Bacterial Skin infections |
| Dosage Forms | : | Ointment, Cream, Gel, Powder |
MORE INFORMATION
- Keep MUPI OINTMENT out of reach from children
- Store MUPI OINTMENT at room temperature
FAQs ABOUT MUPI OINTMENT
Q: What is MUPI OINTMENT used for?
A: MUPI OINTMENT is used to manage bacterial skin infections such as folliculitis (swelling of the skin around the hair roots), impetigo (appearing as a small scratch or itchy patch of eczema), and furunculosis (a pus-filled bump under the skin caused by infected and inflamed hair follicles). It can also be used to manage skin infections due to small cuts, lacerations, wounds, or scraped skin.
Q: How to apply MUPI OINTMENT
A: Apply MUPI OINTMENT as advised by your physician. It is for external use only. Wash your hands before and after applying for the medicine. Apply a thin layer of this medicine to the affected area of the skin and rub it gently. You can cover the managed area with a plaster or other suitable dressing if advised by the doctor.
Q: How does MUPI OINTMENT work?
A: MUPI OINTMENT works by killing the bacteria that cause skin infections by managing the synthesis of essential proteins necessary for the survival of bacteria. thereby managing the skin infection from spreading.
Q: For how long do I need to use MUPI OINTMENT?
A: Use MUPI OINTMENT for the duration as advised by your doctor. The bacteria are normally cleared from your skin within 10 days of starting the management. Unless otherwise directed by a doctor, do not use it for more than 10 days. If your skin condition does not improve within 3–5 days, consult your doctor for advice.
Q: Does MUPI OINTMENT cause skin dryness?
A: Yes, MUPI OINTMENT may cause skin dryness in some individuals. To manage this effect, drink a lot of fluids and apply a moisturiser several times a day after consulting your doctor. Do not take a bath for a long time (not more than 5–10 minutes) and use warm water for bathing. Choose fabric clothes to wear. Consult your doctor if the symptom does not improve.
REFERENCES
1. KD Tripathi. Macrolide and other antibacterial antibiotics. Essentials of Medical Pharmacology Seventh edition. New Delhi, May 2013. Page – 759.
2. MacDougall C, Chambers HF. Protein Synthesis Inhibitors and Miscellaneous Antibacterial Agents. In: Brunton LL, Chabner BA, Knollmann BC, editors. Goodman and Gilman’s: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 12th edition. New York: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2011. Page - 1544.
3. Chambers HF, Deck DH. Miscellaneous Antimicrobial Agents; Disinfectants, Antiseptics, and Sterilants. In: Katzung BG, Masters SB, Trevor AJ, editors. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 11th edition. New Delhi, India: Tata McGraw Hill Education Private Limited; 2009. Page - 877-878.
4. J Rumsfield, D P West, I K Aronson. Topical mupirocin in the treatment of bacterial skin infections. NIH: National Library of Medicine, National center for biotechnology information. Pubmed.gov. December 1986. [Accessed on 8th August 2022] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3102197/
5. Taro Pharmaceuticals USA. A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Bioequivalence of Mupirocin Calcium Cream, 2% and Bactroban Cream and Compare Both to a Vehicle in Treatment of Secondarily Infected Traumatic Skin Lesions. NIH U.S. National Library of Medicine ClinicalTrials.gov. [Revised in May 2019] [Accessed on 8th August 2022] https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01876550
6. Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation. Mupirocin. [Accessed on 8th August 2022] https://cdscoonline.gov.in/CDSCO/Drugs
7. GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals S.A. Health Product Regulatory Authority (HPRA). [Revised in July 2021] [Accessed on 8th August 2022] https://www.hpra.ie/img/uploaded/swedocuments/9a18d662-ca69-4646-a422-408de6e1d719.pdf
8. Kleva Pharmaceuticals S.A. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in March 2018] [Accessed on 8th August 2022] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.3365.pdf
9. Glaxo Wellcome Operations. Electronic Medicines Compendium (EMC). [Revised in September 2021] [Accessed on 8th August 2022] https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.3812.pdf
USEFUL DIAGNOSTIC TESTS
- Complete blood count
AUTHOR DETAILS
