“Why did this happen? How did I not see this coming?” These are common thoughts and questions survivors ask themselves after losing a loved one to suicide. It is a traumatic experience, undoubtedly. Individuals who have lost a loved one to suicide can experience a form of grieving that is especially intense. This experience can be further exacerbated by societal stigma around suicide.

Stigma around suicide is a major reason why there is judgement and isolation when people grieve. It is also a reason why suicide loss survivors don’t share their feelings with others. Many who have lost someone to suicide have a broken heart, clinically called stress cardiomyopathy, and really need empathy, compassion and understanding to heal.

Ways to Help a Survivor of Suicide Loss

If you know someone who has lost a loved one to suicide, there are many things you can do. In addition, by reaching out, you also help take stigma out of the equation.  

Acknowledge The Death

Extend your condolences; express your feelings of sorrow. Though they may not be ready to accept help, asking signifies that you are there—not avoiding or distancing during this tragic event. The notion of being there if needed is extremely comforting for survivors.

Use the loved one’s name

Make sure you use the loved one’s name. “My heart is so sad that raj died.”

Be Sensitive around important dates

Events, festivals, anniversaries, birthdays may bring forth memories of the lost loved one and emphasize this loved one’s absence. Offering support and checking on them during these days helps with coping and brings greater wellbeing.

Acceptance

Be accepting of however survivors need to express their feelings. It may be with silence, with sadness or even anger.

Grief Is Not Linear

It is important to acknowledge that some people go through grief in various ways; it is not a linear phase but filled with ups and downs. Don’t set a time limit for a survivor’s grief. Complicated grief can take years to process. Moreover, don’t limit a survivor’s need to share and repeat stories, conversations or wishes. Repetition is a key factor in grief recovery.

Just Listen

Be a compassionate listener. This means don’t look to fix things. The greatest gift you can give someone you care about who has survived a suicide loss is your time, reassurance and love. Keep reminding the survivor that “You’re still here. And whatever the reason might be, you still have the chance to do something extraordinary with this life.”

-         Ms. Sneha George .M, is a Counselling Psychologist, Fortis Malar Hospital
Disclaimer: 
Articles authored by medical specialists reflect the professional opinions and expertise of the respective specialists. The views expressed in these articles are solely those of the author.  We do not endorse or take responsibility for any diagnosis, treatment, or advice provided in these articles. Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized medical guidance and treatment.