It is that time of the year when you cosy into thick blankets at night and wrap those knitted sweaters on before stepping outdoors in the daytime. While the crisp morning air with the occasional fog, mist and snow certainly forms a scenic natural backdrop, the freezing winter weather also brings with it a host of illnesses. These include the common cold, flu, sore throat, lung and breathing problems, not to mention the still rampant spread of coronavirus infection. Nevertheless, building resistance against pathogenic microbes by consuming immune-boosting foods significantly lowers the risk of these respiratory ailments. And one such nutrient-dense, crunchy, delicious winter bounty is guava.
Also Read: Guava: The Top Fruit For Optimum Health
Locally known as “Amrood” in Hindi, these pale white seeded fruits with a distinct green outer skin are blessed with ample amounts of vitamin C, the vital essential nutrient that fosters optimal immune functions. Moreover, guava fruits are also rich in folate, that ensures healthy red blood cell synthesis and circulation, besides potassium, which keeps blood pressure in check. A storehouse of lycopene antioxidants, as well as calcium, magnesium, phosphorous, guavas are a perfect addition to the chilly winter climate diet, to strengthen bones, joints, fight seasonal diseases, eliminate harmful free radicals and improve overall wellbeing.
Of course, come wintertime, you find your taste buds, stomach and pretty much whole body perpetually seeking comfort in steamy foods, be it a cup of piping hot tea or a bowl of warm soup. Well, this winter season, why don’t you try some classic guava delicacies that are very nourishing, bolster the immune system and also a bit different from the usual home-cooked cold-weather fare of chai and rasam? Don on your chef’s hats and whip up these wholesome recipes of sweet guava chutney and amrood ki sabzi, that will shield you against maladies, augment your health as well as prove to be truly enticing gastronomical delights.
Sweet Guava Chutney
Ingredients:
2 medium-sized guavas, ripened
¼ cup peanuts
A bunch of coriander leaves, finely chopped
3 tbsp jaggery
1 ½ tbsp lemon juice
Salt, as needed
1 tbsp rice bran oil
4 tsp urad dal
A fistful of curry leaves
Method:
Wash the guava fruits, remove the peel, then cut them into big slices and deseed them.
Boil them in hot water with a bit of salt, until they become soft and get completely mashed.
In a mixer, blend the mashed guavas, peanuts, coriander leaves, jaggery, lemon juice and required amount of salt, to form a thick, homogenous paste.
Transfer the fine guava paste into a wide bowl.
Heat rice bran oil in a pan, temper the urad dal and curry leaves, then pour it over the guava paste.
This sweet guava chutney with a hint of tangy flavours serves as an appetizing side dish for idlis, dosas, phulkas, rotis and sandwiches.
Nutrition:
Laden with vitamin C, guavas remarkably uplift immunity, besides supplying resilient connective tissues, increasing bone mineral density, thanks to their intrinsically high mineral content of calcium, magnesium and phosphorous. The wealth of proteins in peanuts guarantees robust, flexible muscles, aside from elevated growth and development of all bodily organs. Coriander leaves offer valuable vitamin A, for enhanced eyesight and jaggery comprises vast reserves of iron, to prevent anaemia and preserve healthy blood circulation. Lemon juice works wonders in detoxifying the liver, kidneys of detrimental wastes and chemicals, thus stimulating metabolism and digestion.
Also Read: 6 Reasons Why You Should Drink Lemon And Honey Water
Amrood Ki Sabzi
Ingredients:
3 big guavas, ripe, cut into large chunks, with seeds removed
½ cup tomato puree
1 cup fresh yoghurt
3 tsp ginger garlic paste
3 tsp lemon juice
1 tsp turmeric powder
1 tsp red chilli powder
2 tsp dry mango powder i.e. amchur
1 tsp coriander powder i.e. dhania
1 tbsp mustard oil
2 tsp cumin seeds
A pinch of hing or asafoetida
A cluster of mint leaves
Salt, as per taste
Method:
In a pan, add the mustard oil and once it warms up on medium flame, sauté the cumin seeds and hing, until the former begin to crackle.
Pour in the tomato puree and ginger garlic paste and cook for a few minutes on low flame.
Sprinkle all the spices – turmeric powder, red chili powder, dry mango powder, coriander powder and salt as needed, continuing to stir the mixture until all the flavors soak in.
Transfer the yogurt, and cook for 2 – 3 minutes, so it mingles entirely with the spice and tomato blend.
Now add the guava pieces and cook for another 10 minutes, covering with a lid, until it softens.
Turn off the stove, pour in the lemon juice, combine well, and garnish with some fresh mint leaves.
Serve this mouth-watering spicy amrood ki sabzi as a side for hot pooris, parathas, or warm rice with ghee.
Nutrition:
Guavas possess a treasure trove of antioxidants, such as lycopene and flavonoids, that not only combat seasonal illnesses, but also enrich skin texture and promote thick hair growth. Profuse quantities of vitamin B6 in tomatoes elevate brain functions like memory, concentration, and nervous system operations. Yogurt abounds in healthy unsaturated fats, which augment heart wellness and avert cardiovascular disease. Hing is very beneficial for maintaining gut health and facilitating smooth digestive processes. With noteworthy expectorant properties, mint leaves contain copious concentrations of anti-inflammatory compounds that effectively relieve cough, cold, and fevers.Additional Health Benefits Of Guava Fruit
Maintains Immunity: Guava is packed with vitamins C and, A fibre, and antioxidants. These nutrients support immune function, and skin health, and foster overall vitality.
Promotes Digestive Health: The high fiber content in guava promotes healthy digestion, helps prevent constipation, and supports gut health by acting as a natural laxative.
Aids Weight Loss: Low in calories and high in fiber, guava can help you feel full longer, making it a great option for weight management and appetite control.
Manages Blood Sugar Regulation: Guava has a low glycaemic index and may help regulate blood sugar levels, making it beneficial for individuals with diabetes or those looking to manage their blood sugar.
Fortifies Heart Health: The antioxidants and potassium in guava can help lower blood pressure and reduce cholesterol levels, supporting cardiovascular health and reducing the risk of mild to chronic heart disease.
(This content is reviewed by Kalyani Krishna, Chief Content Editor)
Author Profile, Preeti Sharma
Preeti Sharma has a Master's in Electronic Media and Mass Communication and certification in short-term writing from Florida. With close to a decade of experience, she specializes in crafting engaging blogs on beauty, veterinary care, and healthy cooking. Preeti is proficient in video editing tools and produces captivating and informative content across multiple platforms.
References:
Guava (Psidium guajava L.) Leaves: Nutritional Composition, Phytochemical Profile, and Health-Promoting Bioactivities
Manoj Kumar, Maharishi Tomar
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8066327/
https://clinphytoscience.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40816-018-0093-8